Straw2Shrooms - From Paddy Straw to Premium Mushrooms
Proprietary Bio-Process

Technology & Bio-Conversion Platform

A standardized biochemical method converting high-silica paddy straw into selective, nutrient-rich compost bed substrate for Agaricus bisporus. Developed and validated at MIET Incubation Forum under Ministry of MSME backing.

System Architecture

Three Engineered Bio-Stages

01

Substrate Chemistry & C:N Balancing

Balancing raw straw C:N ratio from 80:1 down to 25:1 using calibrated inorganic nitrogen, wheat husk, and gypsum to establish a selective microbial base exclusive to Agaricus bisporus mycelium.

Optimal pH: 7.2 – 7.5
02

Controlled 10-Turning Aeration

A 10-turning fermentation regimen that manages microbial heat, eliminates anaerobic pockets, dissipates free ammonia, and integrates scheduled antiseptic and fungicide protection over 40–48 days.

Peak Thermal Core: 55°C – 60°C
03

Sterilized Casing & Microclimate

Application of sterilized cocopeat treated with 2% formalin solution to create a moisture-retentive, non-nutritive layer triggering rapid fruiting body initiation and pinhead formation.

Spawn Run: 15–20 Days
Empirical Formulation Blueprint

Laboratory-Engineered, Field-Deployable

Developed under the incubation initiative of the Ministry of MSME at MIET Meerut, the protocol is engineered for low-cost implementation in rural farm sheds without expensive climate-control machinery.

Materials formulation tree